What should be done if a violation occurs before the ball is legally tapped?

When a violation occurs before the ball is legally tapped, it is important to follow the correct protocol to ensure the game resumes appropriately. Resetting both the game clock and the shot clock in this scenario is essential because the violation affects the timing of play. This action reflects the principle that the game’s integrity and the fair opportunity for both teams must be maintained.

If a violation occurs in this context, the necessary corrective measures will not only account for the stoppage caused by the violation but also ensure that both teams are positioned fairly for the subsequent play. By resetting the clocks, officials help maintain the proper time allocation as if no infraction had occurred prior to the tap.

The other options do not align with the standard FIBA procedures for handling such situations, where specific actions like immediately resuming play or granting a timeout would not accurately reflect the necessary actions and could disrupt the flow of the game.